The DPDP Act in 15 Terms: A Plain-Language Glossary
Fifteen of the 28 definitions in section 2 of the DPDP Act decide whether your data is covered, who carries the duty and what counts as a breach.

Fifteen of the 28 definitions in section 2 of the DPDP Act decide whether your data is covered, who carries the duty and what counts as a breach.
The DPDP Act never asks for a data inventory, yet notices, access requests, erasure, breach scoping and proof of consent all depend on one.
A 90-minute scripted drill, with injects from the first email to the 72-hour Board report, will show where your breach plan breaks before a real incident does.
The DPDP Act never says 'train your staff', but it holds you to what they do; here is a 90-minute module, four role add-ons, a calendar and a way to prove it all happened.
Rule 10 of the DPDP Rules tells a platform to check that the person consenting for a child is an adult, gives it two ways to do so, and leaves the rest of the design to the product team.
The DPDP Act demands impact assessments only from Significant Data Fiduciaries, but a short, dated DPIA is the best evidence any business can keep that its safeguards were reasonable.
Most of what the DPDP Act asks a business to show the public lives on its website and app, so here are twelve things to check before 13 May 2027.
Most businesses do not need a Data Protection Officer under the DPDP Act, but every one of them needs a published contact and a complaints process that answers within 90 days.
General information on the DPDP Act and Rules, as the law stood at the date shown on each entry. It is not legal advice.
The October 2026 order under section 43 of the DPDP Act rewrites two clauses, gives its reasons and leaves every date, rule and penalty exactly where it was.
India's February 2026 amendment puts the labelling and takedown duties on intermediaries, but any business that clones a face or a voice also answers to the DPDP Act for the person it depicts.
Consent managers arrive on 13 November 2026 and the main DPDP obligations on 13 May 2027, with sector deadlines in between and a Board with no members as of the latest official statement, so here is a dated tracker and a month-by-month plan.
Since November 2025 the RTI Act has exempted personal information without its old public-interest test, the Supreme Court has yet to rule on the change, and public authorities, PSUs and the businesses whose filings they hold are working with a narrower right to information in the meantime.
On 13 May 2027 the DPDP Act deletes section 43A of the IT Act and the power under which the SPDI Rules were made, so businesses need to know what lapses, what survives and which contract clauses to rewrite now.
One year after the DPDP Rules were notified, the registration framework for consent managers takes legal effect, but the Board that must register them still has no members.
Size affects how much must be done. It does not affect whether the law applies.
Compliance under this Act is not a privacy policy on a website.
General information on the DPDP Act and Rules, as the law stood at the date shown on each entry. It is not legal advice.
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